[SOLVED] Unable to install windows defender on Windows Server 2016 build 14393.6614 error 0x80073701

7pk

Contributor
Joined
Jan 29, 2024
Posts
10
I have a Windows 2016 server that will not install defender. I have run sfc, dism and SFCFix.
 

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Hi and welcome to Sysnative,

Follow these instructions to remove an update.
  • Open the Start menu of Windows and type the command CMD
  • When you see Command Prompt on the list, right-click on it and select Run as administrator.
  • When command prompt opens, copy and paste the following command into it, then press enter.
Code:
wusa /uninstall /KB:4601318
  • Let me know if it says it was successful or you get the message: The update KB4601318 is not installed on this computer.
 
The update KB4601318 is not installed on this computer.
 
Download the
577bf0efb8088-FRST.png
Farbar Recovery Scan Tool and save it to your Desktop:

Download the 64 bit version: - Farbar Recovery Scan Tool Link
  • Open the startmenu and type the command cmd.
  • After you find the Command Prompt, right click on it and select Run as Administrator.
  • Copy and paste the following into the Command Prompt and press enter.
Code:
reg load HKLM\COMPONENTS C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\COMPONENTS
Right-click on the file FRST64.exe and choose Run as administrator.
  • Copy and paste the following (code) into the Search box and click the Search Registry button.
Code:
KB4601318
  • When the scan is complete, a message will display that SearchReg.txt is saved in the same folder FRST was started from.
  • Post the logfile SearchReg.txt as attachment in your next reply.
 
Code:
2024-01-11 13:22:08, Info                  CBS    Failed to pin deployment while resolving Update: Package_7806_for_KB4601318~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.1.3.4601318-16243_neutral from file: (null) [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]
2024-01-11 13:22:08, Info                  CBS    Failed to bulk stage deployment manifest and pin deployment for package:Package_640_for_KB5034119~31bf3856ad364e35~amd64~~10.0.1.6 [HRESULT = 0x80073701 - ERROR_SXS_ASSEMBLY_MISSING]

Hmm, nothing found! Could you please attempt to install the Windows Defender feature again. If it fails attach a new copy of the CBS logs as well as the Component Based Servicing hive.

Export CBS (Component Based Servicing) hive
  • Click on the Start button and type regedit
  • When you see regedit on the list, right-click on it and select Run as administrator.
  • When regedit opens, using the left pane, navigate to the following registry key and select it by clicking on it once.
    Code:
    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Component Based Servicing
  • Once selected, click File > Export....
  • Change the Save as type: to Registry Hive Files (*.*).

    622dbef75cd3a-Export-CBS-hive.png

  • Name this file ComponentBasedServicing (with no file extension) and save it to your Desktop.
  • Right-click on the saved file and choose Send > Compressed (zipped) Folder.
  • Attach the .ZIP file to your next post.
  • If the file is too large to upload here, upload the file to www.wetransfer.com and post the link in your next reply.
 
Thanks, now we have another update KB5005043. So please do the following.

Step 1. Follow these instructions to remove an update.
  • Open the Start menu of Windows and type the command CMD
  • When you see Command Prompt on the list, right-click on it and select Run as administrator.
  • When command prompt opens, copy and paste the following command into it, then press enter.
Code:
wusa /uninstall /KB:5005043
  • Let me know if it says it was successful or if there are any errors.
  • When you get the message: The update KB5005043 is not installed on this computer, then perform step 2.


Step 2. Follow these instructions to perform a regsearch with FRST.
  • Open the startmenu and type the command cmd.
  • After you find the Command Prompt, right click on it and select Run as Administrator.
  • Copy and paste the following into the Command Prompt and press enter.
Code:
reg load HKLM\COMPONENTS C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32\CONFIG\COMPONENTS
Right-click on the file
577bf0efb8088-FRST.png
FRST.exe and choose Run as administrator.
  • Copy and paste the following (code) into the Search box and click the Search Registry button.
Code:
KB5005043
  • When the scan is complete, a message will display that SearchReg.txt is saved in the same folder FRST was started from.
  • Post the logfile SearchReg.txt as attachment in your next reply.
 
Start the
577bf0efb8088-FRST.png
Farbar Recovery Scan Tool again.

Warning: This script was written specifically for this system. Do not run this script on another system.
  • Download the attachment fixlist.txt and save it to your desktop.
  • Right-click on FRST.exe and select "Run as administrator".
  • Press the Fix button.
  • If for some reason the tool needs a restart, please make sure you let the system restart normally.
  • When finished, a log called Fixlog.txt will appear in the same directory the tool is run from.
  • Post the logfile Fixlog.txt as attachment in your next reply.

Afterwards attempt to install the Windows Defender feature again. If it fails attach a new copy of the CBS logs.
 

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I was able to install defender. Can you tell me how you created the fixlist.txt. I have a couple other 2016 servers that have an issue. Thanks so much for all your help.
 

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You're welcome, and glad to hear you were now able to install WD. I created the fixlist with a tool that is not publicly available.

Please start for the other servers a new thread after following the Windows Update Forum Posting Instructions and provide the requested files in that thread.
 

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